2022年湖南成考高起点《英语》精选试题及答案三

　　[单选题]It()him ten years to write that novel.

　　Atook

　　Bspent

　　Ccost

　　Dcosted

　　参考答案：A

　　[单选题]We think of Mr.Li()our good friend.

　　Ais

　　Bto be

　　Cas

　　Dhas been

　　参考答案：C

　　[单选题]Anybody will do,()he is responsible for that.

　　Aas far as

　　Bso far as

　　Cas long as

　　Das soon as

　　参考答案：C

　　[单选题]The mountain is 1,000 feet()the sea level.

　　Aover

　　Bhigher

　　Cabove

　　Dhigh

　　参考答案：C

　　[单选题]The fact()his health is bad is not true.

　　Awhich

　　Bthat

　　Cas

　　Dwhat

　　参考答案：B

　　[单选题]George and Margaret and their children 21 at 140 Davis Street, 22 the street from a small park.Their house is just off the main road.George usually goes to work by bus, but sometimes he goes 23 his car.The children usually go to school by bus.

　　The Glenns’house is 24 hidden among the trees.It has small bushes(灌木)planted around it.There is a fence 25 it and the house next door.It is a two-storey house, 26 the living room, dining room and kitchen(厨房)on the first floor, and the bedrooms and bathroom on the second floor.

　　The Glenns spend a lot of time at home. 27 now they are at dinner.Conversation(谈话)at the Glenns’house is usually lively at mealtime.The children are discussing trips they would like to take. Susan,who has never 28 on a plane，says,”I’d like to 29 a plane to California.” Henry，who is elder, thinks it would be fun to be on a 30 , heading for adventure(冒险)in Africa.Teddy, the youngest child, says, “I want to go around the world on a train.” His elder brother and sister are still trying to 31 to him why this is not possible 32 their mother says, ”Children, you’ve spent too much time at the table.Henry and Susan, go and 33 your homework.Teddy, it’s time you were in bed.”

　　Soon there is silence throughout the 34 .Teddy is in bed，Susan and Henry are in their rooms studying, and Mr. and Mrs. Glenns are in their living room, 35 George is sitting in his favorite(最喜欢的)chair, reading the paper and Margaret is sitting on the sofa，doing some sewing.

　　His elder brother and sister are still trying to 31 to him.

　　Aexplain

　　Bsay

　　Ctell

　　Dspeak

　　参考答案：A

　　[单选题]" ... She was married to an officer in India , long ago India; and she had a life of physical adventure(冒险)as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him , she took her life , leaving a son in England."

　　I stared at the paper,___21___reading , couldn’t help thinking.

　　Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule , but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don’t mind hurrying___22___they're hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers , living on fish mostly; but what’s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people , fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the___23___，or children playing at the water’s___24___.A hungry crocodile’s mouth___25___over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can___26___in a man in two bites(咬).

　　That woman’s husband crossed rivers___27___from one crocodile’s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening.It wasn’t___28___a brave , active man;and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look___29___while crossing.

　　The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived___30___the adventure , the___31___excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes...It’s no wonder she wrote___32___poetry.

　　Then he dieD.I imagined how she felt. Was there another man___33___him in India , in the world? She was still young，hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must___34___, too." she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A___35___probably , to her head.

　　But her young son , their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

　　以下选项30题答案为()。

　　Awithout

　　Btill

　　Cfor

　　Don

　　参考答案：C

　　[单选题]

　　When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo ,perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These" Polar Bears" are people who-meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3oC,and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

　　Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body´ s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

　　The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages)of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

　　The main benefits( or advantages)of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,"When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away. "

　　The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for

　　Athey can remain young

　　Bit is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

　　Cthey find it enjoyable and interesting

　　Dthey might meet fewer troubles in life

　　参考答案：C

　　[单选题]With the large number of dogs roaring through our communities,people need to know the facts about rabies(狂犬病),a fatal disease caused by animal bites.Despite vaccination(接種疫苗)programs,rabies is still very prevalent,and will continue to be a serious public health problem for many years to come.

　　Rabies strikes the central nervous system and brings on choking,convulsions(抽搐)and inability to swallow liquids.It can even cause death.If you or anyone in your family is bitten by dog,cat or other animal,you should not panic,but thoroughly wash the wound with plenty of soap and water and rush to nearby hospital for immediate treatment.If you own the animal which did the biting,you should immediately call a veterinarian for advice and make sure the public health authorities know when and where the biting took place and who was bitten.

　　Rabies is a kind of disease which().

　　Acauses heart attack

　　Bhurt one’s legs

　　Ccauses nerve-centre problem and breathing problem

　　Dstrikes one’s brain

　　参考答案：C